Prostatitis is a urological disease of an inflammatory or infectious nature, which affects the prostate gland and can lead not only to impotence, but also to infertility.According to statistics, this disease occurs in 50% of men.It is also noteworthy that the disease “gets younger” is quite often diagnosed in young people (up to 40 years).Treatment of prostatitis of both acute and chronic form, rather long process, but most often carried out by conservative measures - tablets from prostatitis, physiotherapeutic procedures are used and lifestyle adjustment is carried out.
It should be noted that the operation with such a disease is not excluded - if drug treatment does not give the proper result or at all in a specific clinical case is not effective.In any case, the treatment program is prescribed only by the doctor individually.
Indications for use
Important!Even the presence of characteristic symptoms is not a reason to take any tablets from the prostate.The clinical picture may be the result of another urological or even venereological disease.In addition, symptoms can be a manifestation of prostate cancer, so taking some drugs will not only not effective, but also dangerous.Only a specialist should be prescribed in men from prostatitis in men after making a diagnosis.
Inflammation of the prostate gland in the initial stage has mild symptoms.
The development of acute prostatitis may indicate such clinical signs:
- Painful sensations during intercourse or during urination.It is noteworthy that the pain can be present even during an erection and at the end of sexual intercourse;
- frequent, often accompanied by unpleasant sensations, urination;
- The pain is present in the pubic area, groin, often gives to the crotch and the sacrum;
- with an acute form of the disease, it is possible to increase body temperature;
- Weakening of an erection, but complete impotence does not occur;
- There is pain during ejaculation;
- Premature ejaculation.
In the chronic form of prostatitis, the clinical picture is almost the same, but manifests itself in a wave.At the same time, the symptoms are not as pronounced as it happens in acute form.It is such a latent course of the pathological process that often leads to a belated diagnosis, when the disease is already impossible to cure.
To determine exactly what medicines for the treatment of prostatitis in men will be the most effective in each case, the doctor can only after it conducts comprehensive diagnosis.
If prostatitis is suspected, such laboratory and instrumental measures are carried out:
- blood fence for general and biochemical analysis;
- STD test;
- PCR testing;
- Urethra smear for bacteriological research;
- transrectal ultrasound study of the prostate;
- Ultrasound of the genitourinary system;
- CT or MRI of the Small Pelvic organs.
Treatment of inflammation of the prostate gland in each case is individual.
Please note that this is only an approximate diagnostic program.The exact list of analyzes - both laboratory and instrumental - the doctor determines individually, taking into account the results of a physical examination and the collected history.
Treatment
The basis of treatment, if there is no indication for the operation, is taking medications.It is impossible to answer the question “which pills are the most effective from prostatitis”, since medicines are prescribed individually.Therefore, what was effective for one patient can be useless to another.
Treatment of prostatitis with tablets implies taking drugs of the following spectrum of action:
- antibiotics;
- non -steroidal anti -inflammatory;
- painkillers;
- alpha-blockers;
- immunomodulators;
- Plant -based tablets or homeopathic preparations.
The duration of taking drugs, the intake and dosage scheme is also determined by the attending physician.
First of all, the doctor prescribes antibacterial therapy.
Antibiotics
To determine which antibiotics are suitable for the patient, bacteriological sowing is previously carried out.In most cases, treatment is carried out:
- tetracyclines;
- penicillins;
- fluoroquinols.
Antibiotics cannot be taken independently at their discretion, since drugs of this pharmacological group can extremely negatively affect the work of the body if they are taken wrong.
Among the side effects is the following:
- allergic reactions;
- complications from the functioning of the kidneys, liver;
- noise in the ears, dizziness, headaches;
- dermatitis;
- drowsiness, lethargy;
- Nausea and vomiting.
If side symptoms are detected, you need to stop taking the tablets and consult a doctor.
Doctors noticed that soreness and other symptoms of prostatitis subside after taking antibiotics even in cases where the infectious nature of the disease was not determined.
For the treatment of non -bacterial prostatitis, patients are prescribed antibacterial drugs.
Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory
The drugs of this group are indispensable in the treatment of prostatitis of any form, since inflammation is relieved, and at the same time unpleasant symptoms that this pathological process provokes - pain, burning, a feeling of heaviness in the inguinal region.
But they cannot be taken if there is a stomach ulcer, myasthenia.
Painkillers
In this case, the drug is used for symptomatic treatment.
Safe dosage is also determined by the attending physician.You should not abuse such drugs, since the body quickly gets used to them and does not give the proper therapeutic effect.
Analgesics allow a man to live a full life.
Alpha-blockers
The drugs of this pharmacological group are used to improve the outflow of urine, and they are used for almost all forms of prostatitis.
It should be noted that in most cases these drugs are used for symptomatic treatment, and not to eliminate the disease itself in the root.
Additionally, plant -based homeopathic preparations are also used.They are used in cases where there is no need for antibiotics.
Of course, no one can ban drugs without a doctor’s prescription, since many of them release in a pharmacy without a prescription.However, you need to understand the following - taking pills without a doctor’s prescription can be dangerous to health.Even if symptoms disappear, the disease itself may not be eliminated.And this means that the risk of chronizing the pathological process and the development of concomitant complications increases.
At the first symptoms, you need to consult a doctor, and not to conduct treatment at your discretion.The doctor will not only pick up effective tablets, but also prescribe physiotherapeutic procedures, give recommendations of a general nature.Only such a comprehensive, approach to the treatment of prostatitis will give the desired therapeutic effect.
In addition, the prevention of such diseases should be carried out and periodically (once every six months) undergo a preventive examination by a urologist or andrologist.